Philosophy Dictionary of Arguments

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Computational Model: In philosophy, a computational model is an assumption about the functioning of the mind that assumes similarities between thought and information processing in cybernetic systems. See also Computation, Cognition, Information processing.
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Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments.

 
Author Concept Summary/Quotes Sources

Colin McGinn on Computer Model - Dictionary of Arguments

II 201
Algorithm/McGinn: an algorithm does not presuppose intelligence, only patience. It can be carried out without consciousness.
Symbol processing: is purely syntactic.
Computer/mind/McGinn: because symbol processing is purely syntactic, mental processes cannot be equated with symbol-processing algorithms.
The mind responds to meaning and not only to syntax.
>Algorithm
, >Information processing, >Mind, >Syntax, >Consciousness.
II 202
Computer/sensation/McGinn: running a program does not guarantee a sensation, it is neither necessary nor sufficient, because sensations generally do not include any symbol processing.
>Sensation.
II 206
McGinn: A pain is no more a symbol than a heartbeat.
There is nothing linguistic about an anguished animal and the same applies to us.
>Pain.
I 212 ff
Robot/sensation/McGinn: all this does not mean that a robot cannot have a consciousness, it can just not have by virtue of his property as a computer.
There might actually be a conscious artifact. If it turned out that we were created by aliens, it would not mean that we have no consciousness.
II 225
General question: does consciousness add anything to the organization of mental functions?
>Artificial Intelligence, >Strong Artificial Intelligence, >Artificial General Intelligence, >Artificial Consciousness.

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Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments
The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition.

McGinn I
Colin McGinn
Problems in Philosophy. The Limits of Inquiry, Cambridge/MA 1993
German Edition:
Die Grenzen vernünftigen Fragens Stuttgart 1996

McGinn II
C. McGinn
The Mysteriouy Flame. Conscious Minds in a Material World, New York 1999
German Edition:
Wie kommt der Geist in die Materie? München 2001


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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-27
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